Deep Dive into CrystalDiskMark

Understanding SEQ1M, SEQ128K, and RND4K CrystalDiskMark is a popular disk benchmarking tool that measures the sequential and random read/write speeds of hard drives, solid state drives, and even external drives or network attached storage. It provides a comprehensive look at how well a storage device can handle different types of Read more…

Understanding Windows Protection Rings: A Comprehensive Technical Deep Dive

Modern operating systems are built upon complex security architectures designed to enforce process isolation, restrict access to sensitive resources, and provide robust mechanisms against exploitation. Among these, the concept of protection rings remains one of the most fundamental and influential ideas in computer security. In this post, we’ll embark on Read more…